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ICMCTF 2012

ICMCTF 2012

April 23-27, 2012
San Diego, CA. USA



SVC 2012

SVC 2012

April 28-3 May, 2012
Santa Clara, CA. USA

MELEC GmbH


HPPMS / HiPIMS

JOIN OUR SIPP – SUPERIMPOSED PULSE POWER – TECHNOLOGY


picture: Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Germany

High Power Pulse Magnetron Sputtering(HPPMS), also known as High Power Impulse Magnetron Sputtering (HiPIMS) is a novel pulse plasma technology for coating applications. New developments in DC pulse power controllers allow very high peak power pulses. Combining DC power or medium frequency (MF) pulse power to HPPMS / HiPIMS processes offers significant advantages in the plasma and surface technologies. This technology is appropriate for single and dual magnetron applications and synchronized pulsed bias. It allows higher process rates for metallic and reactive sputtering applications. Processes such as Co-Sputtering with different target materials using Dual Magnetron Systems and asymmetric bipolar pulse modes are possible. Applicable HPPMS / HiPIMS Pulse packages with superimposed DC or MF sputtering open a new field of applications. MELEC opens a new field of High Pulse Power Plasma Engineering using LabVIEW and National Instruments Components (Win XP or Real-Time Processing).

SIPP_bipolar

Trigger signal of
SuperImposed Pulse
Power BIPOLAR
HiPIMS / HPPMS + MF

SIPP_unipolar

Trigger signal of
SuperImposed Pulse
Power UNIPOLAR
HiPIMS / HPPMS minus
+ MF


Comparission of DC and HiPIMS coating

DC vs. HPPMS

Ref.: Fraunhofer Institut IST, Braunschweig, Germany


DELTA IMPULSE FUNCTION




The ideal approach of HPPMS / HiPIMS generation is the mathematically known delta impulse function. The delta function is defined by a single pulse of extremely high amplitude – ideally infinite – and extremely short width – ideally close to Zero. By use of the Fourier Transformation (FFT) it can be shown that the delta function contains the highest number of frequency components and amplitudes. The HiPIMS pulse generation approach of the MELEC GmbH pulse generators resembles a delta impulse function due to the flexible adjustment of very short pulse times and long pause times between the pulses and the very high peak power of the pulses.

DELTA

Ideal form of function of HPPMS / HIPIMS generation
by using of the Fourier transformation (FFT) it can
shown that the delta function contains the highest
number of frequency components and amplitudes